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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
01/07/2021 |
Actualizado : |
22/09/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
SCHILD, C.; BOABAID F.M.; OLIVERA L.G.S.; MACHADO, M.; VILDOZA, A.; SARAVIA, A.; CUSTODIO A.; COMMAND, C.; MARTÍNEZ, A.; JAURENA, M.; DIXON, R.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
Afiliación : |
CARLOS SCHILD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIANA M BOABAID, Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of the Republic, Tacuarembó, Uruguay.; LUIZ G S OLIVERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; MIZAEL MACHADO DA COSTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA VILDOSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; ANDERSON SARAVIA DE MELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRA CUSTODIO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; CAROLINA COMMAND, Laboratory Clinical Analysis CEB, Paysandú, Uruguay.; AGUSTÍN MARTÍNEZ; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROB DIXON, Queensland Alliance for Agricultural and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Rockhampton, Australia.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil. |
Título : |
Osteomalacia as a result of phosphorus deficiency in beef cattle grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2021. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387211025828 |
DOI : |
10.1177/10406387211025828 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
We investigated 2 outbreaks of osteomalacia as a result of phosphorus (P) deficiency in herds of lactating beef cows grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay. Cows exhibited pica, difficulty to stand and walk, rib fractures, and body weight loss even with adequate forage availability. Osteopenia and severe osteomalacia were observed on gross and histologic examination. The concentrations of bicarbonate-extractable P in soil (4.0, 4.1 mg P/kg), total P in pasture (0.9, 1.1 g P/kg), inorganic P in serum (1.0, 0.71 mmol P/L), and P in bone (73 mg P/mL) were all low. Although injectable and mineral salt supplements provided additional P in both outbreaks, these supplementary amounts were insufficient to prevent P deficiency. The P ingested by the cows from the pasture and supplements would have provided 20-55% of their daily P requirements of ~21 g P/d. Osteomalacia occurred in cattle at the 2 ranches as a result of severe P deficiency in the soil and forage, and inadequate P supplementation. Following diagnosis, control of P deficiency in beef cattle requires estimation of the amount of pasture P ingested and provision of sufficient additional supplementary P to meet the animals' requirements. |
Palabras claves : |
Lactating beef cows; Osteomalacia; Phosphorus deficiency; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL; PLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL; Subtropical native pasture. |
Thesagro : |
URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15748/1/Schild-C.O.-et-al-2021-Jr.Veterinary-Diagnostic-Investigation-10406387211025828.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02331naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1062211 005 2022-09-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1177/10406387211025828$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHILD, C. 245 $aOsteomalacia as a result of phosphorus deficiency in beef cattle grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract: We investigated 2 outbreaks of osteomalacia as a result of phosphorus (P) deficiency in herds of lactating beef cows grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay. Cows exhibited pica, difficulty to stand and walk, rib fractures, and body weight loss even with adequate forage availability. Osteopenia and severe osteomalacia were observed on gross and histologic examination. The concentrations of bicarbonate-extractable P in soil (4.0, 4.1 mg P/kg), total P in pasture (0.9, 1.1 g P/kg), inorganic P in serum (1.0, 0.71 mmol P/L), and P in bone (73 mg P/mL) were all low. Although injectable and mineral salt supplements provided additional P in both outbreaks, these supplementary amounts were insufficient to prevent P deficiency. The P ingested by the cows from the pasture and supplements would have provided 20-55% of their daily P requirements of ~21 g P/d. Osteomalacia occurred in cattle at the 2 ranches as a result of severe P deficiency in the soil and forage, and inadequate P supplementation. Following diagnosis, control of P deficiency in beef cattle requires estimation of the amount of pasture P ingested and provision of sufficient additional supplementary P to meet the animals' requirements. 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aLactating beef cows 653 $aOsteomalacia 653 $aPhosphorus deficiency 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aSubtropical native pasture 700 1 $aBOABAID F.M. 700 1 $aOLIVERA L.G.S. 700 1 $aMACHADO, M. 700 1 $aVILDOZA, A. 700 1 $aSARAVIA, A. 700 1 $aCUSTODIO A. 700 1 $aCOMMAND, C. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, A. 700 1 $aJAURENA, M. 700 1 $aDIXON, R. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 773 $tJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2021. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387211025828
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
31/07/2018 |
Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
DOSTER, E.; ROVIRA, P.J.; NOYES, N.R.; BURGESS, B. A.; YANG, X.; WEINROTH, M.D.; LAKIN, S.M.; DEAN, C.J.; LINKE, L.; MAGNUSON, R.; JONES, K.I.; BOUCHER, C.; RUIZ, J.; BELK, K.E.; MORLEY, P.S. |
Afiliación : |
ENRIQUE DOSTER, Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University, USA. Department of Microbiology, Inmunology and Pathology, Colorado State University. USA.; PABLO JUAN ROVIRA SANZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University. Department of Microbiology, Imnunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, USA.; NOELLE R. NOYES., Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota.; BRANDY A. BURGESS, Department of Population Health, University of Georgia, USA.; XIANG YANG, Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University. Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; MARGARET D. WEINROTH, Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University. Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; STEVEN M. LAKIN, Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University. Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, USA.; CHRISTOPHER J. DEAN, Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University. Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, USA.; LYNDSEY LINKE, Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; ROBERTA MAGNUSON, Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; KENNETH I. JONES, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado, USA.; CHRISTINA BOUCHER, Department of Computer and Information Science and Engineering, University of Florida, USA.; JAMIE RUIZ, Department of Computer and Information Science and Engineering, University of Florida, USA.; KEITH E. BELK, Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University. Department of Microbiology, Imnunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, USA.; PAUL S. MORLEY, Microbial Ecology Group, Colorado State University, USA. Department of Microbiology, Inmunology and Pathology, Colorado State University. USA. |
Título : |
Investigating effects of tulathromycin metaphylaxis on the fecal resistome and microbiome of commercial feedlot cattle early in the feeding period. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Frontier in Microbiology, 2018, 9:1715. |
Páginas : |
14 p. |
DOI : |
10.3389/fmicb.2018.01715 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 14 April 2018; Accepted: 09 July 2018; Published: 30 July 2018.
Open Access journal.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01715 |
Contenido : |
The objective was to examine effects of treating commercial beef feedlot cattle with therapeutic doses of tulathromycin, a macrolide antimicrobial drug, on changes in the fecal resistome and microbiome using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Two pens of cattle were used, with all cattle in one pen receiving metaphylaxis treatment (800 mg subcutaneous tulathromycin) at arrival to the feedlot, and all cattle in the other pen remaining unexposed to parenteral antibiotics throughout the study period. Fecal samples were collected from 15 selected cattle in each group just prior to treatment (Day 1), and again 11 days later (Day 11). Shotgun sequencing was performed on isolated metagenomic DNA, and reads were aligned to a resistance and a taxonomic database to identify alignments to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) gene accessions and microbiome content. Overall, we identified AMR genes accessions encompassing 9 classes of AMR drugs and encoding 24 unique AMR mechanisms. Statistical analysis was used to identify differences in the resistome and microbiome between the untreated and treated groups at both timepoints, as well as over time. Based on composition and ordination analyses, the resistome and microbiome were not significantly different between the two groups on Day 1 or on Day 11. However, both the resistome and microbiome changed significantly between these two sampling dates. These results indicate that the transition into the feedlot?and associated changes in diet, geography, conspecific exposure, and environment?may exert a greater influence over the fecal resistome and microbiome of feedlot cattle than common metaphylactic antimicrobial drug treatment. MenosThe objective was to examine effects of treating commercial beef feedlot cattle with therapeutic doses of tulathromycin, a macrolide antimicrobial drug, on changes in the fecal resistome and microbiome using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Two pens of cattle were used, with all cattle in one pen receiving metaphylaxis treatment (800 mg subcutaneous tulathromycin) at arrival to the feedlot, and all cattle in the other pen remaining unexposed to parenteral antibiotics throughout the study period. Fecal samples were collected from 15 selected cattle in each group just prior to treatment (Day 1), and again 11 days later (Day 11). Shotgun sequencing was performed on isolated metagenomic DNA, and reads were aligned to a resistance and a taxonomic database to identify alignments to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) gene accessions and microbiome content. Overall, we identified AMR genes accessions encompassing 9 classes of AMR drugs and encoding 24 unique AMR mechanisms. Statistical analysis was used to identify differences in the resistome and microbiome between the untreated and treated groups at both timepoints, as well as over time. Based on composition and ordination analyses, the resistome and microbiome were not significantly different between the two groups on Day 1 or on Day 11. However, both the resistome and microbiome changed significantly between these two sampling dates. These results indicate that the transition into the feedlot?and associated changes in diet, geography... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
METAGENOMICS; METAPHYLAXIS; MICROBIOME; RESISTOME; TULATHROMYCIN. |
Thesagro : |
BOVINOS; FEEDLOT. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10933/1/fmicb-09-01715.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02931naa a2200409 a 4500 001 1058855 005 2019-10-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3389/fmicb.2018.01715$2DOI 100 1 $aDOSTER, E. 245 $aInvestigating effects of tulathromycin metaphylaxis on the fecal resistome and microbiome of commercial feedlot cattle early in the feeding period.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 300 $a14 p. 500 $aArticle history: Received: 14 April 2018; Accepted: 09 July 2018; Published: 30 July 2018. Open Access journal. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01715 520 $aThe objective was to examine effects of treating commercial beef feedlot cattle with therapeutic doses of tulathromycin, a macrolide antimicrobial drug, on changes in the fecal resistome and microbiome using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Two pens of cattle were used, with all cattle in one pen receiving metaphylaxis treatment (800 mg subcutaneous tulathromycin) at arrival to the feedlot, and all cattle in the other pen remaining unexposed to parenteral antibiotics throughout the study period. Fecal samples were collected from 15 selected cattle in each group just prior to treatment (Day 1), and again 11 days later (Day 11). Shotgun sequencing was performed on isolated metagenomic DNA, and reads were aligned to a resistance and a taxonomic database to identify alignments to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) gene accessions and microbiome content. Overall, we identified AMR genes accessions encompassing 9 classes of AMR drugs and encoding 24 unique AMR mechanisms. Statistical analysis was used to identify differences in the resistome and microbiome between the untreated and treated groups at both timepoints, as well as over time. Based on composition and ordination analyses, the resistome and microbiome were not significantly different between the two groups on Day 1 or on Day 11. However, both the resistome and microbiome changed significantly between these two sampling dates. These results indicate that the transition into the feedlot?and associated changes in diet, geography, conspecific exposure, and environment?may exert a greater influence over the fecal resistome and microbiome of feedlot cattle than common metaphylactic antimicrobial drug treatment. 650 $aBOVINOS 650 $aFEEDLOT 653 $aMETAGENOMICS 653 $aMETAPHYLAXIS 653 $aMICROBIOME 653 $aRESISTOME 653 $aTULATHROMYCIN 700 1 $aROVIRA, P.J. 700 1 $aNOYES, N.R. 700 1 $aBURGESS, B. A. 700 1 $aYANG, X. 700 1 $aWEINROTH, M.D. 700 1 $aLAKIN, S.M. 700 1 $aDEAN, C.J. 700 1 $aLINKE, L. 700 1 $aMAGNUSON, R. 700 1 $aJONES, K.I. 700 1 $aBOUCHER, C. 700 1 $aRUIZ, J. 700 1 $aBELK, K.E. 700 1 $aMORLEY, P.S. 773 $tFrontier in Microbiology, 2018, 9:1715.
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